Research Programs

Seven Strategic Verticals

Each vertical is led by a senior fellow, produces an annual flagship report, and maintains a dedicated fellowship program and government interface.

China Studies & Border Geopolitics

Rigorous analysis of Chinese strategic intent, border dynamics, and India's deterrence calculus.

What is China's long-term objective along the LAC?

How should India calibrate deterrence without triggering escalation?

Maritime & Indian Ocean Strategy

Securing India's blue-water future across the world's most strategically vital ocean.

How does India establish Indian Ocean primacy against Chinese naval expansion?

What role should India play in IORA and the Indian Ocean security architecture?

Technology & Supply Chain Sovereignty

Semiconductor independence, trusted supply chains, and India's technology strategy.

How does India achieve semiconductor independence?

What is India's role in the global chip supply chain?

Energy & Climate Diplomacy

India's energy transition, climate diplomacy, and clean energy geopolitics.

How does India balance energy security with climate commitments?

What role does India play in global climate negotiations?

Defense Industrial Base

Strategic manufacturing, defense exports, and India's defense industrial ecosystem.

How does India reduce import dependency in defense?

What is the path to becoming a major defense exporter?

Digital Governance & AI Geopolitics

Data sovereignty, AI governance frameworks, and the geopolitics of digital infrastructure.

How should India govern AI at national and international levels?

What is India's strategy for digital infrastructure sovereignty?

Global South & Development Finance

India's leadership of the Global South, development finance alternatives, and South-South cooperation.

How does India lead the Global South without alienating the West?

What alternatives to Chinese development finance can India offer?